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data-summary="这里是清羽AI，这篇文章主要介绍了作者开发的一个名为`hexo-safego`的Hexo插件，用于在生成静态网站时自动完成外链的替换工作，以增强博客的安全性。作者最初尝试使用JavaScript实现安全跳转页面，但后来发现搜索引擎检测风险网站时不执行JavaScript。因此，作者开发了一个Hexo插件，该插件通过在静态网站生成过程中替换外链来实现安全跳转，并支持丰富的个性化配置，如自定义文件名称、白名单域名、Base64编码等。文章还详细介绍了插件的使用教程和配置方法，包括如何安装插件、配置插件参数以及进行进阶操作。此外，作者还讨论了插件开发过程中遇到的问题和挑战，如如何处理夜间模式、白名单链接等。最终，作者希望通过这个插件帮助其他博主增强网站的安全性，并提供了详细的配置指南和进阶操作说明。">清羽AI正在绞尽脑汁想思路ING···</div><div class="ai-title"><div class="ai-title-left"><i class="fa-brands fa-slack"></i><div class="ai-title-text">清羽のAI摘要</div></div><div class="ai-tag" id="ai-tag">GLM-4-Flash</div></div></div><h2 id="碎碎念"><a href="#碎碎念" class="headerlink" title="碎碎念"></a>碎碎念</h2><p>在之前的工作中，我曾两次发布了安全跳转页面。原本我以为自己用<code>JavaScript</code>实现的跳转功能已经相当不错，但随着进一步的学习，我意识到搜索引擎在检测风险网站时，通常是通过直接获取HTML内容并进行链接匹配，而这个过程中并不涉及<code>JavaScript</code>的执行。这让我意识到，我之前的<code>JavaScript</code>实现，实际上只是自娱自乐罢了（真是让人哭笑不得）。</p><p><img src="" data-lazy-src="https://p.liiiu.cn/i/2024/06/17/666f2dd5924c3.webp" alt="洪哥提供的思路"></p><p>6月10日，我突然萌生了自己开发一个插件的想法，并以此为契机，深入学习了<code>Hexo</code>插件的开发流程。起初，我在网上找到了一个替代方案，即<code>hexo-external-link</code>插件，它解决了外链跳转的问题。该插件的GitHub链接在文章尾部，然而，在进一步研究后，我发现这个插件也是通过在网页中嵌入<code>JavaScript</code>来实现跳转的，尽管它是以<code>Hexo</code>插件的形式集成的。因此，我决定自行对它的底层代码进行深度改造，最终成功创建了我自己的第一个<code>npm</code>插件：<code>hexo-safego</code>。这个插件能够在生成静态网站的过程中自动完成外链的替换工作，并且支持丰富的个性化配置。如果你熟悉<code>HTM</code>L、<code>CSS</code>和<code>JavaScript</code>，还可以对跳转页面进行修改，使其更加契合你的主题。后面我也会写几套模板，供大家自行选择。</p><div class="liushen-tag-link"><a class="tag-Link" target="_blank" href="/safego/?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9naXRodWIuY29tL3dpbGxvdy1nb2QvaGV4by1zYWZlZ28" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer"><div class="tag-link-tips">🙄引用站外地址，不保证站点的可用性和安全性</div><div class="tag-link-bottom"><div class="tag-link-left" style="background-image:url(https://p.liiiu.cn/i/2024/07/27/66a461a3098aa.webp)"></div><div class="tag-link-right"><div class="tag-link-title">hexo-safego，👻基于hexo-external-link二次开发的改进版外链跳转插件</div><div class="tag-link-sitename">github.com@willow-god</div></div><i class="fa-solid fa-angle-right"></i></div></a></div><p>接下来，我将分享这个插件的详细使用教程，以及在开发过程中遇到的一些问题和挑战。</p><h2 id="插件介绍"><a href="#插件介绍" class="headerlink" title="插件介绍"></a>插件介绍</h2><h3 id="主要特性"><a href="#主要特性" class="headerlink" title="主要特性"></a>主要特性</h3><ul><li><strong>外部链接跳转</strong>：将外部链接替换为自定义的跳转页面，可以自定义文件名称，增加安全性。</li><li><strong>灵活配置</strong>：支持多个容器，使用<code>css</code>选择器进行选择、支持白名单域名和生效页面路径的配置。</li><li><strong>Base64 编码</strong>：可选将外链链接编码为<code>Base64</code>加密，在跳转时再使用js转为正常网站地址，增强安全性能。</li><li><strong>调试模式</strong>：调试模式输出详细信息，便于开发和调试。</li><li><strong>自定义页面</strong>：支持设置标题、副标题、头像、暗黑模式，如果有前端基础，还可以自己定义跳转页面进行美化。</li></ul><h3 id="效果展示"><a href="#效果展示" class="headerlink" title="效果展示"></a>效果展示</h3><ul><li><p>外联替换</p><p><img src="" data-lazy-src="https://p.liiiu.cn/i/2024/06/17/666fcdc65ea00.webp" alt="Base64编码"></p></li><li><p>夜间模式</p><p><img src="" data-lazy-src="https://p.liiiu.cn/i/2024/06/17/666fcdf515b81.webp" alt="夜间模式"></p></li><li><p>白天模式</p><p><img src="" data-lazy-src="https://p.liiiu.cn/i/2024/06/17/666fce6de451e.webp" alt="白天模式"></p></li></ul><h2 id="安全跳转必要性"><a href="#安全跳转必要性" class="headerlink" title="安全跳转必要性"></a>安全跳转必要性</h2><p>在着手开发<code>Hexo-SafeGo</code>插件之际，确实遭遇到不少初始的困惑与不解。有朋友问，为何要增设这样一个看似多余的步骤？“直接浏览不更直接吗？何必增添一个看似拖沓的跳转环节？”还有人，将其误解为纯粹的技术冗余，误以为这是效仿某些平台所设置的“用户不便”之举。</p><p>然而，在深思熟虑之后，我坚持了自己的方向。<code>Hexo-SafeGo</code>插件的核心目的，并非直接进行安全检测，而是作为一种自我保护机制，默默守护着网站的声誉与访问者的信任。现在的插件并没有能力能够主动扫描并消除网络中的所有威胁，但却能有效避免自身网站因缺少必要的安全协议而被浏览器标记为“不安全”，这一小步跳跃，实则是维护网站形象与信誉的一大步。</p><p>此插件的实施，更像是一份无形的“免责声明”，它向访问者无声宣告：作为网站管理者，我已经采取措施确保连接的安全性，即便遭遇外部链接可能带来的不确定性，也已事先提醒，尽到了告知的责任。在这个信息错综复杂的时代，这样的透明度与责任感显得尤为重要，在网上，我们碰到的很多东西都是不安全的，甚至有些我们只能规避，因为我们承受不住（比如<code>ddos</code>呜呜呜），基于此目的，我还是完成了这个插件，首先这是我在<code>hexo</code>插件方向的一个学习，其次，我还是希望这个插件能够对一些站长有作用，那是我的乐趣。</p><div class="chatContainer"><div class="chatBoxTitle"><i class="fa-solid fa-angle-left"></i><span class="chatTitleText">Akilar的糖果屋</span><div class="chatBoxIcons"><i class="fa-solid fa-user"></i><i class="fa-solid fa-bars"></i></div></div><div class="chatBox"><div class="chatItem"><img class="chatAvatar no-lightbox" src="" data-lazy-src="https://i.p-i.vip/30/20240920-66ed9b0655cba.png"><div class="chatContentWrapper"><b class="chatName">咕咕怪</b><div class="chatContent">搞什么跳转页面</div></div></div><div class="chatItem"><img class="chatAvatar no-lightbox" src="" data-lazy-src="https://i.p-i.vip/30/20240920-66ed9b0655cba.png"><div class="chatContentWrapper"><b class="chatName">咕咕怪</b><div class="chatContent">你说连接不安全，你自己加上去的还不安全嘛？</div></div></div><div class="chatItem"><img class="chatAvatar no-lightbox" src="" data-lazy-src="https://i.p-i.vip/30/20240920-66ed9b0655cba.png"><div class="chatContentWrapper"><b class="chatName">咕咕怪</b><div class="chatContent">这么不自信呀</div></div></div><div class="chatItem"><img class="chatAvatar no-lightbox" src="" data-lazy-src="https://i.p-i.vip/30/20240920-66ed9b0655cba.png"><div class="chatContentWrapper"><b class="chatName">咕咕怪</b><div class="chatContent">咕咕</div></div></div><div class="chatItem me"><img class="chatAvatar no-lightbox" src="" data-lazy-src="https://p.liiiu.cn/i/2024/03/29/66061417537af.png"><div class="chatContentWrapper"><b class="chatName">LiuShen</b><div class="chatContent">呜呜呜</div></div></div></div></div><h2 id="使用说明"><a href="#使用说明" class="headerlink" title="使用说明"></a>使用说明</h2><h3 id="安装"><a href="#安装" class="headerlink" title="安装"></a>安装</h3><p>在使用该插件之前，需要先安装 <code>cheerio</code>，<code>cheerio</code> 是一个轻量级的库，用于在服务器端快速、灵活地实现 <code>jQuery</code> 核心功能。在 <code>hexo-safego</code> 插件中，<code>cheerio</code> 被用来解析和操作生成的静态 HTML 内容，类似于在浏览器中使用 <code>jQuery</code> 处理 <code>DOM</code> 元素。这使得插件能够在生成静态页面时，处理和替换外部链接，增强博客的安全性，而不需要在客户端引入 <code>jQuery</code>。<code>Hexo</code> 一般都有这个插件，可以在 <code>node_modules</code> 查看，如果没有，请先执行：</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tbody><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">npm install cheerio --save</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><p>然后即可安装该插件：</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tbody><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">npm install hexo-safego --save</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><p>此时，我们就安装好了该插件。</p><h3 id="配置"><a href="#配置" class="headerlink" title="配置"></a>配置</h3><p>在<code>hexo</code>根目录的<code>_config.yml</code>文件中添加以下配置：</p><figure class="highlight yaml"><table><tbody><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># hexo-safego安全跳转插件</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># see https://blog.liushen.fun/posts/1dfd1f41/</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">hexo_safego:</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="comment"># 基本功能设置</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="attr">general:</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">enable:</span> <span class="literal">true</span>                <span class="comment"># 启用插件</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">enable_base64_encode:</span> <span class="literal">true</span>  <span class="comment"># 使用 Base64 编码</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">enable_target_blank:</span> <span class="literal">true</span>   <span class="comment"># 打开新窗口</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="comment"># 安全设置</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="attr">security:</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">url_param_name:</span> <span class="string">'u'</span>         <span class="comment"># URL 参数名</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">html_file_name:</span> <span class="string">'go.html'</span>   <span class="comment"># 重定向页面的文件名</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">ignore_attrs:</span>               <span class="comment"># 忽略处理的 HTML 属性</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">'data-fancybox'</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="comment"># 容器与页面设置</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="attr">scope:</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">apply_containers:</span>           <span class="comment"># 应用的容器选择器</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">'#article-container'</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">apply_pages:</span>                <span class="comment"># 应用的页面路径</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">"/posts/"</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">"/devices/"</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">exclude_pages:</span>              <span class="comment"># 排除的页面路径</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="comment"># 域名白名单</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="attr">whitelist:</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">domain_whitelist:</span>           <span class="comment"># 允许的白名单域名</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">"qyliu.top"</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">"liushen.fun"</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="comment"># 页面外观设置</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="attr">appearance:</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">avatar:</span> <span class="string">/info/avatar.ico</span>    <span class="comment"># 头像路径</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">title:</span> <span class="string">"清羽飞扬"</span>            <span class="comment"># 页面标题</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">subtitle:</span> <span class="string">"安全中心"</span>         <span class="comment"># 页面副标题</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">darkmode:</span> <span class="literal">true</span>              <span class="comment"># 是否启用深色模式</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">countdowntime:</span> <span class="number">-1</span>           <span class="comment"># 倒计时秒数</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="comment"># 调试设置</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="attr">debug:</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">enable:</span> <span class="literal">false</span>               <span class="comment"># 启用调试模式</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><p>如果你前方安装正确，此时你应该可以先直接尝试使用<code>hexo</code>三件套查看效果了！如果遇到了问题，请开启<code>debug</code>查看输出，如果无法解决欢迎提交<code>issue</code>！</p><h3 id="配置项"><a href="#配置项" class="headerlink" title="配置项"></a>配置项</h3><p>如果你可以正常运行，下面你可以配置相关配置项对你的博客进行适配，下面是每个配置项的说明</p><ul><li><p><strong>enable</strong> : Boolean, 默认值: false, 描述: 是否启用 hexo-safego 插件。</p></li><li><p><strong>enable_base64_encode</strong> : Boolean, 默认值: true, 描述: 是否对跳转链接进行 Base64 编码，如上面展示图像所示，如果关闭，则不对参数进行处理，直接放置目标路径。</p></li><li><p><strong>enable_target_blank</strong> : Boolean, 默认值: true, 描述: 是否在跳转链接中添加 target=”_blank” 属性，在新页面跳转。</p></li><li><p><strong>url_param_name</strong> : String, 默认值: “u”, 描述: 跳转页面的 URL 参数名称，可自行定义。</p><p><img src="" data-lazy-src="https://p.liiiu.cn/i/2024/06/17/666fd20fa01dd.webp"></p></li><li><p><strong>html_file_name</strong> : String, 默认值: “go.html”, 描述: 生成的跳转页面文件名。</p></li><li><p><strong>ignore_attrs</strong> : Array, 默认值: [‘data-fancybox’], 描述: 需要忽略的链接属性列表，这里默认忽略灯箱，如果你有其他需要忽略的可以继续添加。</p></li><li><p><strong>apply_containers</strong> : Array, 默认值: [‘#article-container’], 描述: 指定要处理的容器列表，这里默认为butterfly文章部分。</p></li><li><p><strong>domain_whitelist</strong> : Array, 默认值: [], 描述: 域名白名单列表，使用字符串匹配，如果跳转链接中包含该字符串，则忽略。</p></li><li><p><strong>apply_pages</strong> : Array, 默认值: [‘/posts/‘], 描述: 生效页面路径列表。</p></li><li><p><strong>avatar</strong> : String, 默认值: “<a target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="/safego/?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9mYXN0bHkuanNkZWxpdnIubmV0L2doL3dpbGxvdy1nb2QvaGV4by1zYWZlZ29AbGF0ZXN0L2xpYi9hdmF0YXIucG5n">https://fastly.jsdelivr.net/gh/willow-god/hexo-safego@latest/lib/avatar.png</a>“, 描述: 跳转页面的头像图片链接，可以使用相对地址。</p></li><li><p><strong>title</strong> : String, 默认值: “网站名称”, 描述: 跳转页面的标题。</p></li><li><p><strong>subtitle</strong> : String, 默认值: “网站副标题”, 描述: 跳转页面的副标题。</p></li><li><p><strong>darkmode</strong> : Boolean, 默认值: false, 描述: 是否启用夜间模式，可选<code>auto</code>，可以自动切换亮暗模式，<code>true</code>锁定暗色模式。</p></li><li><p><strong>debug</strong> : Boolean, 默认值: false, 描述: 是否启用调试模式，开启后会输出详细的调试信息。</p></li></ul><p><strong>注意，以上配置项中未设置空值判断，请不要留空。如果您不需要某个配置项并希望使用默认值，请自行填写为默认值或直接删除对应配置项！</strong></p><h3 id="进阶操作"><a href="#进阶操作" class="headerlink" title="进阶操作"></a>进阶操作</h3><p>如果你有前端基础，除了以上配置 ，你还可以自行定义相关页面，打开插件中的<code>go.html</code>，这里我为了方便大家修改，没有进行代码压缩，其中<code>CSS</code>分为三部分：通用配置，夜间专用，白天专用：</p><ol><li><p>通用配置：这里包含除了夜间和白天配色，其余所有<code>css</code>配置：</p><figure class="highlight css"><table><tbody><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br><span class="line">43</span><br><span class="line">44</span><br><span class="line">45</span><br><span class="line">46</span><br><span class="line">47</span><br><span class="line">48</span><br><span class="line">49</span><br><span class="line">50</span><br><span class="line">51</span><br><span class="line">52</span><br><span class="line">53</span><br><span class="line">54</span><br><span class="line">55</span><br><span class="line">56</span><br><span class="line">57</span><br><span class="line">58</span><br><span class="line">59</span><br><span class="line">60</span><br><span class="line">61</span><br><span class="line">62</span><br><span class="line">63</span><br><span class="line">64</span><br><span class="line">65</span><br><span class="line">66</span><br><span class="line">67</span><br><span class="line">68</span><br><span class="line">69</span><br><span class="line">70</span><br><span class="line">71</span><br><span class="line">72</span><br><span class="line">73</span><br><span class="line">74</span><br><span class="line">75</span><br><span class="line">76</span><br><span class="line">77</span><br><span class="line">78</span><br><span class="line">79</span><br><span class="line">80</span><br><span class="line">81</span><br><span class="line">82</span><br><span class="line">83</span><br><span class="line">84</span><br><span class="line">85</span><br><span class="line">86</span><br><span class="line">87</span><br><span class="line">88</span><br><span class="line">89</span><br><span class="line">90</span><br><span class="line">91</span><br><span class="line">92</span><br><span class="line">93</span><br><span class="line">94</span><br><span class="line">95</span><br><span class="line">96</span><br><span class="line">97</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="selector-tag">body</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">display</span>: flex;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">align-items</span>: center;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">justify-content</span>: center;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">height</span>: <span class="number">100vh</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">margin</span>: <span class="number">0</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">font-family</span>: Arial, sans-serif;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">overflow</span>: hidden;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">flex-direction</span>: column;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.avatar-placeholder</span>, <span class="selector-class">.avatar</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">width</span>: <span class="number">100px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">height</span>: <span class="number">100px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">border-radius</span>: <span class="number">50%</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">margin-bottom</span>: <span class="number">15px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">display</span>: block;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.avatar</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">display</span>: none;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.description</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">font-size</span>: <span class="number">18px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.subtitle</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">font-size</span>: <span class="number">12px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">margin-bottom</span>: <span class="number">20px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">color</span>: <span class="number">#C4C4C4</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.loading</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">text-align</span>: center;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">padding</span>: <span class="number">30px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">border-radius</span>: <span class="number">18px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">animation</span>: fadein <span class="number">2s</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">width</span>: <span class="number">400px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">max-width</span>: <span class="number">90%</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="keyword">@keyframes</span> fadein {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="selector-tag">from</span> { <span class="attribute">opacity</span>: <span class="number">0</span>; }</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="selector-tag">to</span> { <span class="attribute">opacity</span>: <span class="number">1</span>; }</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.content</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">margin-bottom</span>: <span class="number">20px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.url-text</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">margin-bottom</span>: <span class="number">10px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">font-size</span>: <span class="number">16px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">letter-spacing</span>: <span class="number">1px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.jump-url</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">font-size</span>: <span class="number">20px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">display</span>: block;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">margin-top</span>: <span class="number">5px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">margin-bottom</span>: <span class="number">25px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">padding</span>: <span class="number">15px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">border-radius</span>: <span class="number">8px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">height</span>: <span class="number">25px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">white-space</span>: nowrap;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">overflow</span>: hidden;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">text-overflow</span>: ellipsis;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.countdown-text</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">margin-top</span>: <span class="number">12px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">font-size</span>: <span class="number">12px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.button-container</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">display</span>: flex;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">justify-content</span>: center;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">gap</span>: <span class="number">20%</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">margin-top</span>: <span class="number">20px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.button</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">padding</span>: <span class="number">10px</span> <span class="number">20px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">border-radius</span>: <span class="number">16px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">border</span>: none;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">cursor</span>: pointer;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">font-size</span>: <span class="number">16px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">width</span>: <span class="number">120px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">height</span>: <span class="number">40px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.cancel-button</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">color</span>: black;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.confirm-button</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">color</span>: white;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.progress-bar</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">width</span>: <span class="number">100%</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">border-radius</span>: <span class="number">5px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">overflow</span>: hidden;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">height</span>: <span class="number">10px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">margin-top</span>: <span class="number">20px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.progress</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">width</span>: <span class="number">100%</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">height</span>: <span class="number">100%</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">transition</span>: width <span class="number">1s</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure></li><li><p>夜间配置：夜间配置主要配置夜间的一些配色：</p><figure class="highlight css"><table><tbody><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">{% if darkmode %}</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-tag">body</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">background</span>: <span class="built_in">linear-gradient</span>(<span class="number">135deg</span>, <span class="number">#364f6b</span>, <span class="number">#222831</span>);</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.loading</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">background</span>: <span class="number">#393e46</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">color</span>: <span class="number">#EFEFEF</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">box-shadow</span>: <span class="number">0</span> <span class="number">4px</span> <span class="number">8px</span> <span class="built_in">rgba</span>(<span class="number">100</span>, <span class="number">100</span>, <span class="number">100</span>, <span class="number">0.1</span>);</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.description</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">color</span>: <span class="number">#F3F3F3</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.url-text</span>, <span class="selector-class">.countdown-text</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">color</span>: <span class="number">#EFEFEF</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.jump-url</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">border</span>: <span class="number">1px</span> solid <span class="number">#777</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">background-color</span>: <span class="number">#333</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">color</span>: <span class="number">#EFEFEF</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.cancel-button</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">background-color</span>: <span class="number">#872C2C</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">color</span>: <span class="number">#FFF</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.confirm-button</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">background-color</span>: <span class="number">#28566F</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">color</span>: <span class="number">#FFF</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.progress-bar</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">background-color</span>: <span class="number">#444</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.progress</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">background-color</span>: <span class="number">#888</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        {% endif %}</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure></li><li><p>白天配置：同上，包含白天配色</p><figure class="highlight css"><table><tbody><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">{% if not darkmode %}</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-tag">body</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">background</span>: <span class="built_in">linear-gradient</span>(<span class="number">135deg</span>, <span class="number">#fce38a</span>, <span class="number">#eaffd0</span>);</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.loading</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">background</span>: <span class="built_in">rgba</span>(<span class="number">255</span>, <span class="number">255</span>, <span class="number">255</span>, <span class="number">0.7</span>);</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">box-shadow</span>: <span class="number">0</span> <span class="number">4px</span> <span class="number">8px</span> <span class="built_in">rgba</span>(<span class="number">0</span>, <span class="number">0</span>, <span class="number">0</span>, <span class="number">0.1</span>);</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.url-text</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">color</span>: <span class="number">#333</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.jump-url</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">border</span>: <span class="number">1px</span> solid <span class="number">#ccc</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">background-color</span>: <span class="number">#F7F9FE</span>;</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">color</span>: <span class="number">#333</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.countdown-text</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">color</span>: <span class="number">#515151</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.cancel-button</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">background-color</span>: <span class="number">#a6e3e9</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.confirm-button</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">background-color</span>: <span class="number">#3fc1c9</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="selector-class">.progress</span> {</span><br><span class="line">            <span class="attribute">background-color</span>: <span class="number">#abedd8</span>;</span><br><span class="line">        }</span><br><span class="line">        {% endif %}</span><br></pre></td></tr></tbody></table></figure></li></ol><ul><li>注意，上面的<code>{% if not darkmode %}</code>不能删除，这个是模板文件的配置，表示当在符合要求时将其包裹的内容放置到文件中，否则抛弃，我将夜间和白天的配色分开目的是尽量压缩生成的<code>html</code>页面代码量，加快加载速度。下面的JS选项，如果无必要，请不要删除。</li></ul><ol start="4"><li>除此之外，你还可以更改其中的结构，但是请尽量不要修改类名，有些类名可能绑定有特定的跳转。</li></ol><p>后面我会写一些模板文件，在<code>github</code>上更新，感兴趣的欢迎<code>star</code>！</p><h2 id="杂记"><a href="#杂记" class="headerlink" title="杂记"></a>杂记</h2><p>在开发过程中，我曾使用时间来判断白天或者夜间，添加对应的类来调整暗色和亮色，但是我发现在加载后切换亮暗的一瞬间总会有一部分闪烁，很影响观感，于是我去掉了按照时间自动切换的功能，改为选择亮暗，尽可能给不想改源码的童鞋更多的，更个性化的选择。</p><p>在白名单链接方面，我使用字符串匹配，这样可能不如通配符的匹配性那么强，但是优点在于好理解，但是后面又改成了URL判断，希望不要出问题QAQ</p><p>在原作者中还有一些配置项，比如额外参数：<code>external nofollow noopener noreferrer</code>经过考虑后，我选择直接将这个添加到网站中，因为这个选项非常常用，下面是解释：</p><ol><li><strong>external</strong>：指示链接指向外部网站。这通常是为了便于样式和 JavaScript 控制，但对搜索引擎爬虫没有直接影响。</li><li><strong>nofollow</strong>：告诉搜索引擎不要跟踪这个链接，也就是说，不要将链接目标的权重传递给目标页面。因此，使用 <code>nofollow</code> 可以防止搜索引擎通过这个链接爬取目标页面并将其权重传递。</li><li><strong>noopener</strong>：用于防止新打开的页面能够通过 <code>window.opener</code> 属性获得对原页面的引用。这主要是为了防止某些安全风险，例如页面篡改和钓鱼攻击。</li><li><strong>noreferrer</strong>：告诉浏览器在导航到链接目标时不发送 HTTP Referer 头信息。这对于保护隐私和安全有一定帮助。</li></ol><p>这些功能都是非常常用的，可以进一步保护我们的网站，并且也不会有什么副作用，并且经过<code>go.html</code>包裹了的地址也显然没有了被爬取的必要，所以我将这个配置项直接添加到了代码中，减少参数量。</p><h2 id="每日一图"><a href="#每日一图" class="headerlink" title="每日一图"></a>每日一图</h2><p>芜湖，还是老习惯！</p><p><img src="" data-lazy-src="https://p.liiiu.cn/i/2024/06/17/666fd7f392da9.webp"></p><h2 id="参考链接"><a href="#参考链接" class="headerlink" title="参考链接"></a>参考链接</h2><div class="liushen-tag-link"><a class="tag-Link" target="_blank" href="/safego/?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9naXRodWIuY29tL2h2bm9idWcvaGV4by1leHRlcm5hbC1saW5r" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer"><div class="tag-link-tips">🙄引用站外地址，不保证站点的可用性和安全性</div><div class="tag-link-bottom"><div class="tag-link-left" style="background-image:url(https://p.liiiu.cn/i/2024/07/27/66a461a3098aa.webp)"></div><div class="tag-link-right"><div class="tag-link-title">hexo-external-link，😀一个Hexo插件，解决外链跳转问题</div><div class="tag-link-sitename">github.com@hvnobug</div></div><i class="fa-solid fa-angle-right"></i></div></a></div><p><em>— 柳影曳曳，清酒孤灯，扬笔撒墨，心境如霜</em></p></article><div class="post-copyright"><div class="post-copyright__title"><span class="post-copyright-info"><h>安全跳转页面·插件版</h></span></div><div class="post-copyright__type"><span class="post-copyright-info"><a href="https://blog.liushen.fun/posts/1dfd1f41/">https://blog.liushen.fun/posts/1dfd1f41/</a></span></div><div class="post-copyright-m"><div class="post-copyright-m-info" style="position:relative;z-index:3"><div class="post-copyright-a" style="display:inline-block;width:fit-content;margin:20px 20px 20px 0"><h>作者</h><div class="post-copyright-cc-info"><h>LiuShen</h></div></div><div class="post-copyright-c" style="display:inline-block;width:fit-content;margin:20px 20px 20px 0"><h>发布于</h><div 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id="card-toc"><div class="item-headline"><i class="fas fa-stream"></i><span>目录</span><span class="toc-percentage"></span></div><div class="toc-content"><ol class="toc"><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E7%A2%8E%E7%A2%8E%E5%BF%B5"><span class="toc-text">碎碎念</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E6%8F%92%E4%BB%B6%E4%BB%8B%E7%BB%8D"><span class="toc-text">插件介绍</span></a><ol class="toc-child"><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E7%89%B9%E6%80%A7"><span class="toc-text">主要特性</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E6%95%88%E6%9E%9C%E5%B1%95%E7%A4%BA"><span class="toc-text">效果展示</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E8%B7%B3%E8%BD%AC%E5%BF%85%E8%A6%81%E6%80%A7"><span class="toc-text">安全跳转必要性</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E"><span class="toc-text">使用说明</span></a><ol class="toc-child"><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85"><span class="toc-text">安装</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE"><span class="toc-text">配置</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE%E9%A1%B9"><span class="toc-text">配置项</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E8%BF%9B%E9%98%B6%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C"><span class="toc-text">进阶操作</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E6%9D%82%E8%AE%B0"><span class="toc-text">杂记</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E6%AF%8F%E6%97%A5%E4%B8%80%E5%9B%BE"><span class="toc-text">每日一图</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5"><span 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